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Home » Taj Mahal in Agra » Myths and Legends around Taj Mahal


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Myths and Legends around Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal Myths and Legends - The famous historical monuments all over the world have innumerable stories, beliefs, myths and legends attached. The Taj Mahal in Agra, India is no exception to this general rule. The Taj Mahal is one of the most visited travel destination in India and one of the most admired tourist sites. Therefore, the Taj Mahal has got many legendary stories.

The Taj Mahal was built by the great Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beautiful wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is said that Shah Jahan was madly in love with his wife and thus after her death he wanted to make his love immortal through the construction of this wonderful piece of art. Thus the Taj Mahal is regarded as the living legend of love of the great emperor. But critics always argue that Shah Jahan had been a very diplomatic ruler and in his urge of viewing his name to be written in golden words in history he took the initiative of building such a fantastic monument.

Nevertheless, the Taj Mahal is the center of great debate, curiosity and discussion. It is said that Shah Jahan wanted to build one more Taj Mahal by the side of river Yamuna which would be black in color. It has been recorded by Tavernier - a French merchant, "Shah Jahan began to build his own tomb on the other side of Yamuna but the war with his sons interrupted his plans and Aurangzeb who reigns at present is not disposed to complete it".

The later day historical guide books and other historical works also mention almost the same story. The irregular position of the cenotaph of Shah Jahan as compared to that of Mumtaz Mahal, which occupies the exact centre of the hall, is said to be proof of this assumption. The Mehtab Burj and the wall adjoining it opposite the Taj Mahal are generally said to be the foundations and remains of the proposed plan.

However, many scholars are to believe that this legendary story has got no business with truth. The traces, which are identified as the foundations of the second Taj, are actually the enclosing wall of a garden founded by Babur. The irregular position of Shah Jahan's cenotaph in comparison to Mumtaz Mahal's, is similar to that at the Tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah, and thus should not be of any striking significance. Besides, according to Islamic law, bodies are buried with their faces towards Mecca and legs towards the south, and the husband is placed on the right hand side of his wife. The interpretation that the cenotaph of Shah Jahan was not meant to be placed here appears to be redundant.

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